The Strategic Importance of In-House Counsel and AI Adoption

The Strategic Importance of In-House Counsel and AI Adoption

In light of the turbulent circumstances in Korea, I was initially reluctant to share these observations. However, the insights offered by Daniel Lewis, CEO of LegalOn, are both timely and thought-provoking, warranting broader discussion. Lewis references the renowned “Cravath Scale,” established by Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP—an elite U.S. law firm that compensates 2024 law school graduates at a base salary of $225,000 while billing clients at rates of $600 to $800 per hour. In contrast, companies that develop in-house legal teams can reportedly reduce these legal expenses by up to 80–90%. This gap stands to widen as external firm rates climb, particularly when paired with advances in AI.

One of the central advantages of in-house counsel is their freedom from the hourly billing model. By leveraging AI solutions, such as for routine contract review, in-house teams can direct more resources toward complex and strategic tasks. This approach not only curbs legal spending but also bolsters a company’s overall legal efficacy—a convincing case for bolstering internal legal capacity with cutting-edge technology.


Beyond Cost Savings: The Role of In-House Patent Teams

This same logic extends to in-house patent counsel, though their scope of responsibilities goes far beyond simple cost-efficiency. Outside attorneys and patent agents often lack a deep familiarity with a company’s technological background or the cumulative industry knowledge critical to building robust patent and IP strategies. In-house patent teams fill this gap by offering technical insights that a person of ordinary skill in the art would naturally consider and by guiding external counsel more effectively.

It is not unusual for outside advisors—due to time constraints or limited sector-specific expertise—to underutilize widely recognized industry standards or technical “common sense” when presenting arguments to examiners, administrative tribunals, or judges. In this context, in-house legal and patent teams serve not merely as a means to reduce expenditures, but as essential assets for fostering institutional knowledge, optimizing legal and patent oversight, and ultimately advancing the company’s broader legal and technological strategies.


Conclusion

While recent events in Korea may have momentarily given pause to sharing these perspectives, it remains abundantly clear that in-house counsel—particularly those augmented by AI—can deliver substantial and far-reaching benefits. From curbing legal costs to nurturing deep sector-specific insights, the presence of an internal legal or patent team is fundamental to executing a forward-looking, cost-effective, and strategically sound legal framework.


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